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Paeds Casespreventive-and-community-paediatrics

Paeds Cases · preventive-and-community-paediatrics

Food and housing needs counselling — communication OSCE

OSCE on non-stigmatising screening, Hunger Vital Sign, housing safety and closed-loop referral.

osce communication and preventive counselling
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Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE

Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE
Prompt
Caregiver of a 2-year-old; positive Hunger Vital Sign; rent arrears; fears judgement.

Objectives

  1. Ask about food and housing needs without shame or blame. [16]
  2. Explain a positive Hunger Vital Sign and why action is needed even if the child is not thin. [1] [5]
  3. Check tonight’s safe sleep/housing plan and medical sequelae. [4]
  4. Offer a closed-loop referral with a named next step and follow-up. [1]

Candidate brief

12-minute station. Caregiver of a well-appearing 2-year-old is present. Screening form shows both Hunger Vital Sign items affirmative. Rent is late. [5]

Expected actions

  • Open with universal framing: many families worry about food and rent; asking is part of good care. [16]
  • Confirm privacy and use non-judgemental language. [16]
  • Interpret positive screen; avoid body-size false reassurance. [1] [5]
  • Ask housing domains: affordability, moves/eviction, quality, crowding, safe place tonight. [4]
  • Review growth, diet/iron risk, development, immunisations, caregiver wellbeing. [1]
  • Offer concrete help this week and name who will connect the family. [1]
  • Teach-back: caregiver restates the food plan and the follow-up plan. [1]
  • If no safe place tonight, escalate social work/housing same day. [4]

Marking

Pass: non-stigmatising screen interpretation, housing safety check, concrete closed-loop help, follow-up plan. [1] [4]
Fail: shaming; equating normal weight with no problem; screening with no help offered; ignoring unsafe housing tonight. [5] [16]

References

  1. [1]COUNCIL ON COMMUNITY PEDIATRICS, COMMITTEE ON NUTRITION Promoting Food Security for All Children. Pediatrics, 2015.PMID 26498462
  2. [4]Council on Community Pediatrics Providing care for children and adolescents facing homelessness and housing insecurity. Pediatrics, 2013.PMID 23713108
  3. [5]Hager ER Development and validity of a 2-item screen to identify families at risk for food insecurity. Pediatrics, 2010.PMID 20595453
  4. [16]Palakshappa D Suburban Families' Experience With Food Insecurity Screening in Primary Care Practices. Pediatrics, 2017.PMID 28634248