Paeds Cases · preventive-and-community-paediatrics
Food and housing needs counselling — communication OSCE
OSCE on non-stigmatising screening, Hunger Vital Sign, housing safety and closed-loop referral.
osce communication and preventive counselling
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Target exams
MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE
Prompt
Caregiver of a 2-year-old; positive Hunger Vital Sign; rent arrears; fears judgement.
Objectives
- Ask about food and housing needs without shame or blame. [16]
- Explain a positive Hunger Vital Sign and why action is needed even if the child is not thin. [1] [5]
- Check tonight’s safe sleep/housing plan and medical sequelae. [4]
- Offer a closed-loop referral with a named next step and follow-up. [1]
Candidate brief
12-minute station. Caregiver of a well-appearing 2-year-old is present. Screening form shows both Hunger Vital Sign items affirmative. Rent is late. [5]
Expected actions
- Open with universal framing: many families worry about food and rent; asking is part of good care. [16]
- Confirm privacy and use non-judgemental language. [16]
- Interpret positive screen; avoid body-size false reassurance. [1] [5]
- Ask housing domains: affordability, moves/eviction, quality, crowding, safe place tonight. [4]
- Review growth, diet/iron risk, development, immunisations, caregiver wellbeing. [1]
- Offer concrete help this week and name who will connect the family. [1]
- Teach-back: caregiver restates the food plan and the follow-up plan. [1]
- If no safe place tonight, escalate social work/housing same day. [4]
Marking
Pass: non-stigmatising screen interpretation, housing safety check, concrete closed-loop help, follow-up plan. [1] [4]
Fail: shaming; equating normal weight with no problem; screening with no help offered; ignoring unsafe housing tonight. [5] [16]
References
- [1]COUNCIL ON COMMUNITY PEDIATRICS, COMMITTEE ON NUTRITION Promoting Food Security for All Children. Pediatrics, 2015.PMID 26498462
- [4]Council on Community Pediatrics Providing care for children and adolescents facing homelessness and housing insecurity. Pediatrics, 2013.PMID 23713108
- [5]Hager ER Development and validity of a 2-item screen to identify families at risk for food insecurity. Pediatrics, 2010.PMID 20595453
- [16]Palakshappa D Suburban Families' Experience With Food Insecurity Screening in Primary Care Practices. Pediatrics, 2017.PMID 28634248