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Orthopaedics

126 clinical topics

126

Acetabular Fractures

Ankle Fracture

Calcaneus Fracture

Cauda Equina Syndrome

Charcot Neuroarthropathy

Charcot Neuroarthropathy (Charcot Foot)

Distal Femoral Fractures

Femoral Shaft Fractures

Galeazzi Fracture-Dislocation

Hip Fracture (Neck of Femur)

Joint Dislocation - General

Knee Injuries

Lisfranc Injury

Metastatic Bone Disease

Monteggia Fracture-Dislocation

Open Fracture

Patella Dislocation

Patella Fracture

Patellar Tendon Rupture

Pilon Fracture

Shoulder Dislocation

Shoulder Dislocation

Spinal Fracture

Subtalar Dislocation

Supracondylar Humerus Fracture

Talus Fracture

Tibia Shaft Fracture

Tibial Plateau Fracture

Tibial Shaft Fracture

AC Joint Injury

Accessory Navicular

Achilles Tendon Rupture

Achilles Tendon Rupture

Acromioclavicular Joint (ACJ) Injury

Ankle Arthritis

Ankle Sprain

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Rupture

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Rupture

Baker's Cyst

Bennett's Fracture

Bennett's Fracture

Both Bone Forearm Fracture (Paediatric)

Boxer's Fracture

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Cavovarus Foot

Cervical Radiculopathy

Chondromalacia Patellae (PFPS)

Chondrosarcoma

Chopart Injury

Chronic Ankle Instability

Clavicle Fracture

Clubfoot (Talipes Equinovarus)

Cuboid Fracture

De Quervain's Tenosynovitis

DRUJ Injury & TFCC Tear

Dupuytren's Contracture

Ewing's Sarcoma

Ewing's Sarcoma

FHL Tendonitis

Freiberg Infraction

Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis)

Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis)

Gamekeeper's Thumb (UCL Injury)

Ganglion Cyst

Ganglion Cyst (Foot)

Glomus Tumor

Golfer's Elbow (Medial Epicondylitis)

Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome (GTPS)

Hallux Fracture

Hallux Rigidus

High Ankle Sprain

Humeral Shaft Fracture

Ingrown Toenail

Ingrown Toenail

Jersey Finger

Kienböck's Disease

Koehler Disease

Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

Lumbar Disc Herniation

Mallet Finger

Meniscal Tear

Metatarsal Fractures

Metatarsal Fractures

Morton's Neuroma

Muller-Weiss Syndrome

Navicular Fracture

Olecranon Bursitis

Olecranon Fracture

Osteoarthritis

Osteochondritis Dissecans

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Osteoporosis

Osteosarcoma

Paget's Disease of Bone

Patellar Tendinopathy (Jumper's Knee)

Peroneal Tendon Dislocation

Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar Fibromatosis

Prepatellar Bursitis (Housemaid's Knee)

Proximal Humerus Fracture

Radial Head Fracture

Rotator Cuff Disorders

Rotator Cuff Tear

Rotator Cuff Tears

Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy

Scaphoid Fracture

Sciatica

Scoliosis (Paediatric)

Sesamoid Injury

Sever's Disease

Smith's Fracture

Spondylolisthesis

Subtalar Arthritis

Subungual Exostosis

Syndesmosis Injury

Talonavicular Arthritis

Tendon Rupture

TMT Arthritis

Transient Synovitis (Irritable Hip)

Trigger Finger

Triple Arthrodesis

Turf Toe

Volar Plate Injury to the PIPJ

Wrist Fracture

General

106 clinical topics

106

Acute Epididymitis

Acute Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer Disease

Acute Low Back Pain

Acute Nausea and Vomiting

Acute Otitis Media

Acute Pharyngitis

Acute Prostatitis

Acute Psychosis

Acute Scrotal Pain

Acute Sinusitis

Acute Urticaria

Acute Wound Care

Alcohol Withdrawal

Allergic Rhinitis

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury

Aortic Dissection (Type A and B)

ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)

Bell's Palsy

Bronchiectasis

Bronchiolitis

Carotid Artery Stenosis

Cervical Spine Injury

Chest Trauma

Chest Wall Pain

Cluster Headache

Collateral Ligament Injuries (MCL & LCL)

Community Acquired Pneumonia

Contact Dermatitis

Corneal Abrasion

Croup

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome

Dental Abscess

Diabetic Emergencies in Children

Diabetic Foot

Digoxin Toxicity

Distal Radius Fracture

DOAC Bleeding

Eclampsia

Empyema

Epistaxis (Nosebleed)

Esophageal Foreign Body

Facial Lacerations

Facial Lacerations

Falls in Elderly

Febrile Seizure

Foreign Body Aspiration

Haemoptysis

Hallux Valgus (Bunion)

Hand Injuries

Head Injury

Heat Emergencies

Heat Stroke

Hepatic Encephalopathy

Hyperkalemia

Hypernatraemia

Hyponatremia

Hypothermia

Insect Bites and Stings

Interstitial Lung Disease

Intracranial Haemorrhage

Iron Overdose

Lithium Toxicity

Maisonneuve Fracture

Major Trauma

Malaria

Massive Pulmonary Embolism

Migraine Headache

Myasthenic Crisis

Neonatal Resuscitation

Neutropenic Sepsis

NSTEMI

Opioid Overdose

Opioid Toxicity

Orbital Cellulitis

Osteomyelitis

Otitis Externa

Paracetamol Overdose

Pediatric Asthma Exacerbation

Pediatric Gastroenteritis

Pediatric Meningitis

Pediatric Resuscitation

Peritonitis

Peroneal Tendon Disorders

Placental Abruption

Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH)

Renal Colic

Respiratory Failure

Rhabdomyolysis

Salicylate Overdose

Self-Harm and Suicide Risk Assessment

Severe Burns

Sickle Cell Crisis

Sinus Tarsi Syndrome

Skin Abscess

SLE Flare

Smoke Inhalation

Snake Bite

Spinal Cord Compression

SVT (Supraventricular Tachycardia)

Syncope Evaluation

Tachycardia

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tension-Type Headache

TIA (Transient Ischaemic Attack)

UTI and Pyelonephritis

Paediatrics

92 clinical topics

92

Acute Appendicitis - Paediatric

Acute Epiglottitis

Acute Osteomyelitis (Paediatric)

Acute Respiratory Distress - Paediatric

Acute Sepsis - Paediatric

Biliary Atresia

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH)

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH)

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH)

Cystic Fibrosis

DiGeorge Syndrome (22q11.2 Deletion)

Diphtheria

Febrile Convulsion (Seizure)

Gastroschisis

Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome (HUS)

IgA Vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein Purpura)

Infantile Spasms (West Syndrome)

Kawasaki Disease

Kawasaki Disease

Marfan Syndrome

Neonatal Hypoglycaemia

Neonatal Jaundice

Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS)

Neonatal Sepsis

Oesophageal Atresia & TOF

Pertussis

Pierre Robin Sequence

Reye's Syndrome

Safeguarding (Children & Adults)

Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)

Urinary Tract Infection (Paediatrics)

Urinary Tract Infection (Paediatrics)

Absence Seizures (Childhood Absence Epilepsy)

Achondroplasia

Acute Dehydration - Paediatric

Acute Otitis Media (Child)

Angelman Syndrome

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD)

Cerebral Palsy

Chickenpox

Cleft Lip and Palate

Clubfoot (CTEV)

Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21)

Edwards Syndrome (Trisomy 18)

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Faltering Growth (Failure to Thrive)

Febrile Convulsion

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)

Fragile X Syndrome (Child)

Fragile X Syndrome (Child)

Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

Head Lice (Paediatric)

Headache in Children

Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis)

Impetigo

Infantile Seborrhoeic Dermatitis (Cradle Cap)

Laryngomalacia

Meckel's Diverticulum

Molluscum Contagiosum (Child)

Molluscum Contagiosum (Child)

Mumps

Nappy Rash

Noonan Syndrome

Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI)

Patau Syndrome (Trisomy 13)

Poliomyelitis (Polio)

Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS)

Pulled Elbow (Nursemaid's Elbow)

Retinopathy of Prematurity

Rheumatic Fever

Rickets

Rickets and Osteomalacia

Roseola Infantum

Rubella (German Measles)

Scarlet Fever

Slapped Cheek Syndrome

Spina Bifida (Myelomeningocele)

Swollen Glands (Cervical Lymphadenopathy)

Torticollis in Children

Tourette's Syndrome

Transient Synovitis (Irritable Hip)

Transient Tachypnoea of the Newborn (TTN)

Turner's Syndrome

Undescended Testis (Cryptorchidism)

Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR)

Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR)

Wilms' Tumour (Nephroblastoma)

Wilms' Tumour (Nephroblastoma)

Neurology

86 clinical topics

86

Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM)

Acute Headache

Acute Ischaemic Stroke

Acute Parkinson's Crisis

Moderate Evidence

Acute Stroke

Acute Stroke

Autoimmune Encephalitis

Moderate Evidence

Bacterial Meningitis

Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis

Moderate Evidence

Cluster Headache

Guillain-Barre Syndrome

Guillain-Barré Syndrome

Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS)

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH)

Ischaemic Stroke

Ischaemic Stroke

Mitochondrial Diseases

Myasthenia Gravis

Myasthenia Gravis

Neuromyelitis Optica (NMOSD)

Neuromyelitis Optica (NMOSD)

Status Epilepticus

Status Epilepticus

Subarachnoid Haemorrhage (SAH)

Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)

Transverse Myelitis

Viral Encephalitis

Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome

Wilson's Disease

Acute Ischaemic Stroke

Acute Multiple Sclerosis Relapse

Alzheimer's Disease

Alzheimer's Disease

Ataxia Telangiectasia

Bell's Palsy

Bell's Palsy

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT)

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT)

Dementia

Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB)

Dystonia

Epilepsy

Essential Tremor

Essential Tremor

Essential Tremor

Focal Seizures

Friedreich's Ataxia

Frontotemporal Dementia

Functional Neurological Disorder (FND)

Generalised Epilepsy (GTC)

Huntington's Disease

Huntington's Disease

Intracerebral Haemorrhage

Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS)

Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS)

Medication Overuse Headache

Migraine

Migraine

Motor Neurone Disease

Motor Neurone Disease (ALS)

Motor Neurone Disease (MND/ALS)

Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Myotonic Dystrophy (DM1 & DM2)

Narcolepsy

Neurofibromatosis (NF1 & NF2)

Neurofibromatosis (NF1 & NF2)

Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1)

Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

Moderate Evidence

Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)

Moderate Evidence

Parkinson's Disease

Parkinson's Disease

Parkinson's Disease

Peripheral Neuropathy

Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML)

Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML)

Restless Legs Syndrome

Sturge-Weber Syndrome (SWS)

Tension-Type Headache

Tension-Type Headache

Tension-Type Headache (TTH)

Trigeminal Neuralgia

Trigeminal Neuralgia

Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC)

Von Hippel-Lindau Disease (VHL)

Endocrinology

76 clinical topics

76

Acute Intermittent Porphyria (AIP)

Addison's Disease (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency)

Addison's Disease (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency)

Adrenal Crisis

Adrenal Crisis

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)

Hypercalcaemia

Hypercalcaemia

Hyperosmolar Hyperglycaemic State

Hyperosmolar Hyperglycaemic State (HHS)

Hyperosmolar Hyperglycaemic State (HHS)

Hypoglycaemia

Hypokalaemia

Hyponatraemia

Hypoparathyroidism (Adult)

Hypophosphataemia

Insulinoma

Myxoedema Coma

Moderate Evidence

Phaeochromocytoma

Phaeochromocytoma

Phaeochromocytoma and Paraganglioma

SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH)

Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH Secretion (SIADH)

Thyroid Storm

Moderate Evidence

Thyroid Storm

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

VIPoma

Acromegaly

Acromegaly

Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome (APS)

Carcinoid Syndrome

Conn's Syndrome (Primary Hyperaldosteronism)

Conn's Syndrome (Primary Hyperaldosteronism)

Cushing's Syndrome

Cushing's Syndrome

Cushing's Syndrome

Diabetes Insipidus (DI)

Diabetes Insipidus (DI)

Glucagonoma

Graves' Disease

Graves' Disease

Gynaecomastia

Hashimoto's Thyroiditis

Hirsutism

Hyperthyroidism

Hypomagnesaemia

Hypothyroidism

Kallmann Syndrome

Moderate Evidence

Klinefelter's Syndrome

Male Hypogonadism

Male Hypogonadism

MEN-1 Syndrome

Metabolic Syndrome

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2 (MEN 2)

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2 (MEN 2)

Obesity Management

Osteomalacia (Adult Rickets)

Osteomalacia & Rickets

Paget's Disease of Bone

Primary Hyperaldosteronism

Primary Hyperaldosteronism (Conn's Syndrome)

Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Prolactinoma

Prolactinoma

Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid Nodule

Thyroid Nodule

Thyroid Nodules & Goitre

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Gastroenterology

63 clinical topics

63

Acute Cholangitis

Acute Lower GI Bleeding

Acute Pancreatitis

Acute Pancreatitis

Acute Upper GI Bleeding

Clostridioides difficile Infection

Diverticular Disease & Diverticulitis

Hepatic Encephalopathy

Mallory-Weiss Tear

Oesophageal Varices

Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed

Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Achalasia

Achalasia

Acute Colitis

Acute Constipation

Acute Diarrhea

Acute Diverticulitis

Acute Gastritis

Acute Oesophagitis

Barrett's Oesophagus

Barrett's Oesophagus

Chronic Pancreatitis

Chronic Pancreatitis

Clostridioides difficile Infection (CDI)

Coeliac Disease

Coeliac Disease

Coeliac Disease

Colonic Polyps

Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal Cancer (CRC)

Constipation

Crohn's Disease

Crohn's Disease

Crohn's Disease

Dyspepsia

Gallstones (Cholelithiasis)

Gastric Cancer

Gastric Cancer

Gastritis

Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease

Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (GORD)

Gastroparesis

Moderate Evidence

Gastroparesis

Gilbert's Syndrome

Helicobacter Pylori

Hepatitis C

Hereditary Haemochromatosis

Hiatus Hernia

Infective Gastroenteritis

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)

Oesophageal Cancer

Pancreatic Cancer

Peptic Ulcer Disease

Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC)

Moderate Evidence

Ulcerative Colitis

Ulcerative Colitis

Ulcerative Colitis

Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome

Dermatology

55 clinical topics

55

Cellulitis & Erysipelas

Drug Eruptions: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) & Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN)

Eczema Herpeticum

Acne Vulgaris

Acne Vulgaris

Alopecia

Alopecia Areata

Alopecia Areata (Adult)

Alopecia Areata (Adult)

Atopic Eczema

Atopic Eczema

Atopic Eczema (Dermatitis)

Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)

Bullous Pemphigoid

Bullous Pemphigoid (BP)

Chronic Urticaria

Cryotherapy (Liquid Nitrogen Treatment)

Dermatofibroma

Emollients & Moisturisers

Epidermoid & Pilar Cysts

Erysipelas

Erythema Multiforme

Erythema Nodosum

Fungal Skin Infections (Tinea / Dermatophytosis)

Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Hyperhidrosis

Impetigo

Keratoacanthoma

Lichen Planus

Moderate Evidence

Malignant Melanoma

Malignant Melanoma

Melanoma

Pemphigus Vulgaris

Pemphigus Vulgaris

Plantar Warts (Verrucae)

Psoriasis

Psoriasis

Pyogenic Granuloma

Rosacea

Moderate Evidence

Rosacea

Scabies

Scabies

Scabies

Seborrhoeic Keratosis

Skin Biopsy Techniques

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (Cutaneous SCC)

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (Skin)

Sun Protection & Photodamage

Tinea Infections

Topical Corticosteroids

Urticaria

Viral Warts (Verrucae)

Vitiligo

Vitiligo

Infectious Diseases

49 clinical topics

49

Anthrax

Bacterial Meningitis

Botulism

Chagas Disease (American Trypanosomiasis)

Cholera

Clostridioides difficile (C. diff)

COVID-19

Cryptococcosis

Dengue Fever

Dengue Fever

Invasive Aspergillosis

Invasive Candidiasis

Japanese Encephalitis

Japanese Encephalitis

Legionnaires' Disease

Leptospirosis (Weil's Disease)

Malaria

Meningitis and Encephalitis

Mucormycosis

Pneumocystis Pneumonia (PCP)

Rabies

Tetanus

Typhoid and Paratyphoid Fever (Enteric Fever)

Varicella Zoster Virus (Chickenpox & Shingles)

Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers

Yellow Fever

African Trypanosomiasis (Sleeping Sickness)

Amoebiasis (Amoebic Dysentery)

Brucellosis (Malta Fever)

Cellulitis

Chlamydia Infection

Cytomegalovirus (CMV)

Giardiasis

Gonorrhoea

Herpes Zoster (Shingles)

HIV & AIDS

Human Papillomavirus (HPV)

Hydatid Disease (Echinococcosis)

Infectious Mononucleosis (Glandular Fever)

Influenza

Leishmaniasis

Lyme Disease

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Q Fever

Schistosomiasis (Bilharzia)

Shigellosis (Bacillary Dysentery)

Soil Transmitted Helminths

Toxoplasmosis

Zika Virus

Emergency Medicine

48 clinical topics

48

Abdominal Trauma

Acute Abdomen

Acute Compartment Syndrome

Acute Ischaemic Stroke

Acute Limb Ischaemia

Acute Pulmonary Oedema (Cardiogenic)

Acute Upper Airway Obstruction

Anaphylaxis

Aortic Dissection

Ascending Cholangitis

Atrial Fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Response

Bacterial Meningitis in Adults

Benzodiazepine Overdose

Beta-Blocker Overdose

Moderate Evidence

Calcium Channel Blocker Overdose

Moderate Evidence

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Cardiac Arrest & Resuscitation in Adults

Crush Injury & Crush Syndrome

Dog & Human Bites

Drowning

Fat Embolism Syndrome

Moderate Evidence

Hypocalcaemia

Hypoglycaemia in Adults

Ludwig's Angina

Moderate Evidence

Major Haemorrhage

Organophosphate Poisoning

Moderate Evidence

Ovarian Torsion

Moderate Evidence

Perforated Viscus

Phaeochromocytoma Crisis

Moderate Evidence

Pulmonary Embolism

Rabies

Rhabdomyolysis

Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Serotonin Syndrome and Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

Shock

Sigmoid Volvulus

Moderate Evidence

Status Epilepticus

Tension Pneumothorax

Tetanus

Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm & Dissection

Toxic Alcohol Poisoning (Methanol & Ethylene Glycol)

Tricyclic Antidepressant Overdose

Acute Vertigo

Biliary Colic & Acute Cholecystitis

HIV Seroconversion & Acute HIV

Human & Animal Bites

Hypokalaemia

Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Psychiatry

47 clinical topics

47

Acute Psychosis

Alcohol Dependence & Withdrawal

Anorexia Nervosa

Anorexia Nervosa

Bipolar Affective Disorder

Borderline Personality Disorder (EUPD)

Extrapyramidal Side Effects (EPS)

Lithium Toxicity

Major Depressive Disorder

Opioid Misuse & Dependence

Panic Disorder

Postpartum Mental Health

Puerperal Psychosis (Postpartum Psychosis)

Rapid Tranquillisation (RT)

Rapid Tranquillisation (RT)

Schizophrenia

Suicide Risk Assessment

The Mental Health Act (1983)

Alcohol Dependence

Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD)

Moderate Evidence

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Bipolar Disorder

Bulimia Nervosa

Bulimia Nervosa (BN)

Clozapine

Conduct Disorder

Dissociative Disorders

Eating Disorders

Factitious Disorder (Munchausen Syndrome)

Medium Evidence

Gender Dysphoria (Gender Incongruence)

Generalised Anxiety Disorder

Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Grief and Bereavement

Health Anxiety (Illness Anxiety Disorder)

Health Anxiety (Illness Anxiety Disorder)

Insomnia

Insomnia

Major Depressive Disorder

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Personality Disorders

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Schizophrenia

Social Anxiety Disorder (Social Phobia)

Rheumatology

46 clinical topics

46

ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

Antiphospholipid Syndrome

Giant Cell Arteritis

Giant Cell Arteritis (Temporal Arteritis)

Giant Cell Arteritis (Temporal Arteritis)

Giant Cell Arteritis (Temporal Arteritis)

Septic Arthritis

Vasculitis Emergency

Acute Gout

Adult-Onset Still's Disease

Moderate Evidence

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Behcet's Disease

Moderate Evidence

Costochondritis

Cryoglobulinaemic Vasculitis

Moderate Evidence

Crystal Arthropathies (Gout & CPPD)

Dermatomyositis

Moderate Evidence

Fibromyalgia

Moderate Evidence

Fibromyalgia

Gout

Gout

IgA Vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein Purpura)

IgG4-Related Disease

Moderate Evidence

Mixed Connective Tissue Disease

Moderate Evidence

Osteoarthritis

Osteoporosis

Paget's Disease of Bone

Polyarteritis Nodosa

Moderate Evidence

Polyarteritis Nodosa (PAN)

Moderate Evidence

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR)

Polymyositis

Pseudogout

Psoriatic Arthritis

Psoriatic Arthritis

Reactive Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Sjögren's Syndrome

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Systemic Sclerosis

Moderate Evidence

Systemic Sclerosis

Vasculitis - Comprehensive

Urology

40 clinical topics

40

Acute Urinary Retention

Acute Urinary Retention

Fournier's Gangrene

Fournier's Gangrene

Kidney Stones (Nephrolithiasis)

Paraphimosis

Moderate Evidence

Phimosis and Paraphimosis

Priapism

Moderate Evidence

Priapism

Renal Colic (Kidney Stones)

Renal Stones (Urolithiasis)

Testicular Torsion

Testicular Torsion

Urosepsis

Balanitis

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

Bladder Cancer

Bladder Cancer

Epididymo-orchitis

Epididymo-Orchitis

Erectile Dysfunction

Erectile Dysfunction (ED)

Interstitial Cystitis / Bladder Pain Syndrome

Overactive Bladder Syndrome (OAB)

Penile Cancer

Prostate Cancer

Prostate Cancer

Prostatitis

Renal Abscess

Moderate Evidence

Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)

Retroperitoneal Fibrosis (RPF)

Moderate Evidence

Scrotal Lumps

Testicular Cancer

Testicular Cancer

Urethral Stricture

Urinary Incontinence (Adult)

Urinary Tract Infection

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

General Surgery

39 clinical topics

39

Acute Anastomotic Leak

Acute Appendicitis

Acute Appendicitis

Acute Appendicitis

Acute Appendicitis

Acute Cholecystitis

Acute Cholecystitis

Acute Cholecystitis

Acute Post-Operative Bleeding

Acute Soft Tissue Infection

Acute Wound Dehiscence

Femoral Hernia

Incarcerated Hernia

McBurney's Point (Acute Appendicitis)

Mesenteric Ischaemia

Murphy's Sign (Acute Cholecystitis)

Necrotising Fasciitis

Perianal Abscess and Fistula-in-Ano

Rovsing's Sign

Small Bowel Obstruction

Small Bowel Obstruction (SBO)

Volvulus

Volvulus (Sigmoid and Caecal)

Acute Surgical Site Infection

Anal Fissure

Benign Breast Disease

Breast Cancer

Femoral Hernia

Gallstones (Cholelithiasis)

Haemorrhoids

Haemorrhoids

Inguinal Hernia

Inguinal Hernia

Lipoma

Periductal Mastitis (Non-Lactational)

Pilonidal Sinus

Pilonidal Sinus Disease

Umbilical & Paraumbilical Hernia

Ventral Hernias (Incisional & Umbilical)

Nephrology

38 clinical topics

38

Acute Kidney Injury

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)

Acute Nephritic Syndrome

Glomerulonephritis (Nephritic Syndrome)

Goodpasture's Disease (Anti-GBM)

Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA)

Hyperkalaemia

Hyperkalaemia

Hypernatraemia

Hyponatraemia

Nephrotic Syndrome

Alport Syndrome

Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)

Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)

Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)

Bartter's and Gitelman's Syndromes

Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Cryoglobulinaemia

Diabetic Nephropathy (Diabetic Kidney Disease)

Fanconi Syndrome

Glomerulonephritis

Hypertensive Nephropathy

IgA Nephropathy

Lupus Nephritis

Lupus Nephritis

Membranous Nephropathy

Minimal Change Disease

Moderate Evidence

Nephritic Syndrome

Nephrotic Syndrome

Nephrotic Syndrome

Renal Artery Stenosis

Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT)

Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA)

Renal Vein Thrombosis (RVT)

Moderate Evidence

Tubulointerstitial Nephritis (TIN)

Cardiology

32 clinical topics

32

ACS Management: Antiplatelet and Anticoagulation

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)

Acute Decompensated Heart Failure in Adults

Acute Heart Failure

Acute Myocardial Infarction

Acute Pulmonary Oedema

Acute Valvular Dysfunction

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy

Moderate Evidence

Bradycardia

Cardiac Tamponade in Adults

Moderate Evidence

Cardiogenic Shock

Coarctation of the Aorta

Heart Block (AV Block)

Heart Failure

Hypertensive Emergency in Adults

Moderate Evidence

Infective Endocarditis

Myocarditis

Moderate Evidence

Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

Thoracic Aortic Dissection

Ventricular Tachycardia

Acute Rheumatic Fever

Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation

Cardiac Amyloidosis

Chronic Heart Failure

Chronic Heart Failure

Constrictive Pericarditis

Dyslipidaemia

Hypertension

Stable Angina

Syncope

Gynaecology

32 clinical topics

32

Ectopic Pregnancy

Ectopic Pregnancy

Adenomyosis

Atrophic Vaginitis (Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause)

Cervical Cancer

Cervical Cancer

Cervical Cancer

Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia

Endometrial Cancer

Endometrial Cancer

Endometriosis

Endometriosis

Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)

Menopause Management

Molar Pregnancy (Hydatidiform Mole)

Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian Cysts

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP)

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI)

Stress Urinary Incontinence

Termination of Pregnancy

Urge Urinary Incontinence (OAB)

Uterine Fibroids (Leiomyoma)

Uterine Fibroids (Leiomyomas)

Uterine Fibroids (Leiomyomas)

Vulval Cancer

Vulvovaginal Candidiasis (Thrush)

Hepatology

31 clinical topics

31

Acute Hepatitis

Acute Liver Failure

Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure

Ascending Cholangitis

Drug-Induced Liver Injury

Moderate Evidence

Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE)

Hepatorenal Syndrome (HRS)

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP)

Alcohol-Related Liver Disease (ALD)

Ascites

Autoimmune Hepatitis

Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis C

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)

Hereditary Haemochromatosis

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD / MASLD)

Portal Hypertension

Primary Biliary Cholangitis

Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)

Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)

Wilson Disease

Wilson's Disease

Wilson's Disease

Haematology

31 clinical topics

31

Acute Bleeding Disorders

Acute Haemolytic Crisis

Acute Leukaemia

Acute Thrombosis

Aplastic Crisis in Sickle Cell Disease

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)

Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

Moderate Evidence

Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT)

Hyperviscosity Syndrome

Moderate Evidence

Splenic Sequestration Crisis

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Transfusion Reactions

TTP and HUS (Thrombotic Microangiopathies)

Warfarin Reversal

AL Amyloidosis

Moderate Evidence

Amyloidosis

Anaemia

Deep Vein Thrombosis

Hodgkin Lymphoma

Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)

Leukaemia

Lymphadenopathy

Lymphoma

Multiple Myeloma

Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Myelofibrosis

Polycythaemia Vera

Splenomegaly

Systemic Mastocytosis

Moderate Evidence

Thalassaemia

Vitamin B12 Deficiency & Pernicious Anaemia

Obstetrics

30 clinical topics

30

Amniotic Fluid Embolism (AFE)

Eclampsia

Placenta Praevia

Postpartum Endometritis

Postpartum Haemorrhage

Pre-eclampsia

Pre-eclampsia

Primary Postpartum Haemorrhage (PPH)

Reduced Fetal Movements

Secondary Postpartum Haemorrhage

Shoulder Dystocia

Umbilical Cord Prolapse

Umbilical Cord Prolapse

Uterine Rupture

Caesarean Section

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)

Group B Streptococcus in Pregnancy

Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Instrumental Delivery (Forceps and Ventouse)

Large for Gestational Age (Macrosomia)

Mastitis (Lactational)

Obstetric Cholestasis

Perineal Tears & OASI

Postnatal Depression (PND)

Recurrent Miscarriage

Rhesus Isoimmunisation

Small for Gestational Age (SGA) & Fetal Growth Restriction (FGR)

Vaginal Birth After Caesarean (VBAC)

Ophthalmology

22 clinical topics

22

Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma

Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma (AACG)

Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Anterior Uveitis

Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

Moderate Evidence

Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

Moderate Evidence

Glaucoma (POAG & AACG)

Glaucoma (POAG & AACG)

Retinal Detachment

Acute Conjunctivitis

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Blepharitis

Cataract

Cataracts

Conjunctivitis

Diabetic Retinopathy

Primary Open Angle Glaucoma

Retinoblastoma

Viral Conjunctivitis

Respiratory

18 clinical topics

18

Acute Asthma

Acute Severe Asthma in Adults

Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP)

COPD Exacerbation

Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia

Pneumothorax

Pulmonary Embolism

Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Lung Cancer

Malignant Mesothelioma

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Pleural Effusion

Sarcoidosis

Moderate Evidence

Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)

ENT

13 clinical topics

13

Epiglottitis

Peritonsillar Abscess (Quinsy)

Acute Sinusitis

Acute Tonsillitis

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

Epistaxis (Nosebleed)

Hearing Loss in Adults

Labyrinthitis

Meniere's Disease

Otitis Media (AOM and OME)

Quinsy (Peritonsillar Abscess)

Tonsillitis

Vestibular Neuritis

Plastic Surgery

13 clinical topics

13

Burns Assessment

Facial Lacerations

Hand Infections

Necrotising Fasciitis

Extensor Tendon Injuries

Flexor Tendon Injuries

Gamekeeper's Thumb (UCL Injury)

Keloid & Hypertrophic Scars

Nail Bed Injuries

Pressure Ulcers

Radial Nerve Palsy

Reconstructive Flaps

Skin Grafts

Neurosurgery

12 clinical topics

12

Extradural Haematoma

Extradural Haemorrhage (EDH)

Subarachnoid Haemorrhage (SAH)

Subdural Haematoma

Subdural Haemorrhage (SDH)

Brain Tumour

Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy (CSM)

Chiari Malformations

Glioblastoma (GBM)

Meningioma

Syringomyelia

Vestibular Schwannoma

Paediatric Surgery

12 clinical topics

12

Exomphalos (Omphalocele)

Hirschsprung's Disease

Hirschsprung's Disease

Intussusception

Intussusception

Malrotation and Volvulus (Child)

Malrotation and Volvulus (Child)

Meckel's Diverticulum

Posterior Urethral Valves (PUV)

Pyloric Stenosis

Hypospadias

Undescended Testes (Cryptorchidism)

Respiratory Medicine

11 clinical topics

11

Acute Pulmonary Hypertension Crisis

Aspiration Pneumonia

Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia and Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

Acute Cough

Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis

Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency

Asthma

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)

Influenza (Flu)

Lung Abscess

Moderate Evidence

Mycoplasma Pneumonia (Atypical Pneumonia)

Paediatric Orthopaedics

11 clinical topics

11

Septic Arthritis (Paediatric)

Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis (SUFE)

Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis (SUFE)

Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis (SUFE)

Supracondylar Fracture (Child)

Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH)

Greenstick & Buckle Fractures

Osgood-Schlatter Disease

Perthes Disease

Perthes Disease (LCPD)

Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE)

Vascular Surgery

10 clinical topics

10

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)

Acute Mesenteric Ischaemia

Moderate Evidence

Acute Vascular Injury

Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Chronic Limb Ischaemia (Peripheral Arterial Disease)

Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (TAA)

Varicose Veins

Varicose Veins

Venous Leg Ulcers

Internal Medicine

9 clinical topics

9

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

Acute Pericarditis

Aortic Stenosis

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM)

Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)

Moderate Evidence

Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)

Mitral Regurgitation

Palliative Care

8 clinical topics

8

Palliative & Oncological Emergencies

Breaking Bad News (SPIKES)

DNACPR & Advance Decisions

DNACPR & Advance Decisions

End of Life Care (Last Days of Life)

Nausea and Vomiting in Palliative Care

Palliative Pain Management

Syringe Drivers (CSCI)

Oncology

7 clinical topics

7

Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression

Superior Vena Cava Obstruction

Tumour Lysis Syndrome

Breast Cancer

Carcinoid Syndrome and Neuroendocrine Tumours

Moderate Evidence

Oesophageal Cancer

Pancreatic Cancer

Spinal Surgery

6 clinical topics

6

Cauda Equina Syndrome

Cauda Equina Syndrome

Discitis & Vertebral Osteomyelitis

Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression (MSCC)

Lumbar Disc Herniation (Sciatica)

Spinal Stenosis

Neonatology

6 clinical topics

6

Hypoxic Ischaemic Encephalopathy (HIE)

Intraventricular Haemorrhage (Neonatal)

Meconium Aspiration Syndrome

Necrotising Enterocolitis

Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN)

Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN)

Sexual Health

5 clinical topics

5

Bacterial Vaginosis

Genital Herpes (HSV)

Syphilis

Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis

Geriatrics

3 clinical topics

3

Delirium (Acute Confusional State)

Delirium (Acute Confusional State)

Vascular Dementia

Infectious Disease

3 clinical topics

3

HIV Infection

Infectious Mononucleosis

Measles

Metabolic Medicine

2 clinical topics

2

Acute Porphyria

Moderate Evidence

Refeeding Syndrome

Hematology

2 clinical topics

2

Haemophilia A & B

Haemophilia A & B

Legal

2 clinical topics

2

The Mental Capacity Act (MCA) 2005

The Mental Capacity Act (MCA) 2005

Obstetrics & Gynaecology

2 clinical topics

2

Miscarriage (Early Pregnancy Loss)

Miscarriage (Types and Management)

Emergency

1 clinical topics

1

Acute Poisoning - General Approach

Paediatric Nephrology

1 clinical topics

1

Acute Kidney Injury in Children

Surgery

1 clinical topics

1

Anal Fissure

Geriatric Medicine

1 clinical topics

1

Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD)

General Practice

1 clinical topics

1

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS)

Breast Surgery

1 clinical topics

1

Fibroadenoma

Clinical Pharmacology

1 clinical topics

1

Gentamicin Prescribing

Paediatric Rheumatology

1 clinical topics

1

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)

Paediatric Oncology

1 clinical topics

1

Neuroblastoma

Orthopaedic Oncology

1 clinical topics

1

Osteosarcoma

Trauma

1 clinical topics

1

Pelvic Fractures

Paediatric Urology

1 clinical topics

1

Posterior Urethral Valves (PUV)

Colorectal Surgery

1 clinical topics

1

Rectal Prolapse

Critical Care

1 clinical topics

1

Sepsis and Septic Shock

Primary Care

1 clinical topics

1

Urinary Tract Infection