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Paeds Casespreventive-and-community-paediatrics

Paeds Cases · preventive-and-community-paediatrics

Culturally safe Indigenous child health visit — communication OSCE

OSCE on rapport, reframing non-compliance, OM/hearing plan and partnership with community-controlled care.

osce communication and preventive counselling
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Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE

Target exams

MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE
Prompt
5-year-old Indigenous child with recurrent ear infections; grandmother present; prior clinic notes say non-compliant.

Objectives

  1. Build rapport and invite family supports without stereotyping. [1]
  2. Reframe “non-compliance” as access/trust barriers. [8]
  3. Create an ear/hearing plan with practical follow-up. [12]
  4. Offer partnership with community-controlled care and use teach-back. [8]

Candidate brief

12-minute station. Grandmother and child present. No emergency. Prior notes label the family non-compliant after missed audiology. [1]

Expected actions

  • Introduce self; ask preferred names; invite support person/liaison if wanted. [1]
  • Acknowledge prior difficult care experiences without becoming defensive. [8]
  • Take ear, hearing, school, housing, transport and smoke history as medical data. [6]
  • Avoid shaming language; name structural barriers explicitly. [8]
  • Explain OM and hearing risk in plain language; plan examination/treatment and audiology with transport support. [12]
  • Offer ACCHO/Indigenous-led primary care partnership. [8]
  • Teach-back: treatment, hearing test logistics, red flags, follow-up date. [1]

Marking

Pass: respectful rapport; structural reframe of missed care; clear ear/hearing plan; partnership offer; teach-back. [1] [12]
Fail: shaming; stereotype-based care; no hearing plan; dismissing community-controlled partnership; no safety-net. [8]

References

  1. [1]Curtis E Why cultural safety rather than cultural competency is required to achieve health equity: a literature review and recommended definition International journal for equity in health, 2019.PMID 31727076
  2. [8]Browne AJ Enhancing health care equity with Indigenous populations: evidence-based strategies from an ethnographic study BMC health services research, 2016.PMID 27716261
  3. [12]Leach AJ Otitis media guidelines for Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children: summary of recommendations The Medical journal of Australia, 2021.PMID 33641192
  4. [6]King M Indigenous health part 2: the underlying causes of the health gap Lancet, 2009.PMID 19577696