Paeds Cases · growth-development-and-behaviour
Sensory differences counselling — communication OSCE
OSCE on validating sensory concerns, excluding mimics, environmental plans and honest therapy evidence.
osce communication and developmental counselling
On this page & tools
Target exams
MRCPCH ClinicalRACP DCE
Prompt
8-year-old with noise and clothing sensitivity affecting school; parents request a sensory processing disorder diagnosis and expensive private programme.
Objectives
- Validate sensory concerns without over-labelling. [1]
- Screen for medical mimics and broader neurodevelopment. [3]
- Build an environmental and school plan. [6]
- Discuss OT evidence honestly. [4]
Candidate brief
12-minute station with parents. Child not acutely unwell. [1]
Expected actions
- Open with belief and partnership; map noise/touch/food contexts and function. [1]
- Ask about hearing, pain, sleep, anxiety, social communication and attention. [3]
- Explain dimensional sensory features; avoid promising a single contested SPD stamp as the whole answer. [1]
- Offer environment and school adjustments first; OT referral with participation goals. [6]
- Explain mixed intervention evidence without dismissing family hope. [4]
- Safety-net medical red flags and family stress. [9]
- If procedures arise later: adapt care, do not abandon. [10]
Marking
Pass: validation, mimic screen, practical plan, honest evidence, no care refusal ethic. [4] [10]
Fail: dismissive “just naughty”; miracle cure sales; no school plan; refuses indicated care for sensory reasons. [10]
References
- [1]Miller LJ Concept evolution in sensory integration: a proposed nosology for diagnosis The American journal of occupational therapy, 2007.PMID 17436834
- [3]Ben-Sasson A Update of a Meta-analysis of Sensory Symptoms in ASD: A New Decade of Research Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019.PMID 31501953
- [4]Case-Smith J A systematic review of sensory processing interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders Autism, 2015.PMID 24477447
- [6]Clark GF Occupational Therapy Interventions for Children and Youth With Challenges in Sensory Integration and Sensory Processing: A School-Based Practice Case Example The American journal of occupational therapy, 2019.PMID 31120849
- [9]Kirby AV Sensory Features and Family Functioning in Families of Children With Autism and Developmental Disabilities: Longitudinal Associations The American journal of occupational therapy, 2019.PMID 30915965
- [10]Wolfe ID Should Tactile Defensiveness Exclude a Life-Sustaining Intervention in an Adolescent With Autism? Pediatrics, 2022.PMID 35229117