Paeds SAQs · preventive-and-community-paediatrics
School health and school-based care — formative SAQs
Formative SAQs on school health plans, SBHC integration, anaphylaxis readiness and return-to-learn.
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Target exams
SAQ 1 (10 marks)
A parent wants a school form signed for an 8-year-old with previous peanut anaphylaxis. There is no current school emergency plan. [4]
- List the essential elements of an executable school allergy/anaphylaxis plan. (4) [4]
- What operational checks must you make beyond writing the letter? (3) [1] [4]
- Outline post-incident disposition and plan review principles after adrenaline at school. (3) [4]
Model answer
Plan elements: allergen/trigger list; early signs; IM adrenaline first-line steps and site; second-dose thinking; positioning; emergency services activation; contacts; antihistamine only as adjunct not replacement; excursion notes. [4]
Operational checks: on-site in-date autoinjector access; staff training; nurse coverage reality; self-carry rules if appropriate; medical-home linkage and review date. [1] [4]
After adrenaline: continuous supervision, emergency evaluation/transfer per plan, never immediate unsupervised class return, then update plan and training gaps. [4]
SAQ 2 (10 marks)
A 13-year-old is 1 week after sport-related concussion. Classroom work worsens headache; sport training wants full return this week. [6] [7]
- Explain return-to-learn priorities versus return-to-sport. (3) [6] [7]
- Give practical school adjustments you would recommend. (4) [6]
- List red flags that override outpatient pacing and need urgent review. (3) [7]
Model answer
Return-to-learn is paced cognitive re-entry and comes before full return-to-sport; symptom-limited progression protects recovery. [6] [7]
Adjustments: reduced timetable or breaks, shortened tests, quieter workspace, delayed high-stakes exams, limited screen glare, gradual homework load, clear review points with school. [6]
Red flags: worsening severe headache, repeated vomiting, focal neurology, declining consciousness, seizure, or progressive cognitive collapse — urgent/ED pathway. [7]
References
- [1]COUNCIL ON SCHOOL HEALTH Role of the School Nurse in Providing School Health Services. Pediatrics, 2016.PMID 27217476
- [2]Kjolhede C School-Based Health Centers and Pediatric Practice. Pediatrics, 2021.PMID 34544844
- [3]Beem AA School-Based Health Centers as the Pediatric Expanded Medical Home. The Journal of school health, 2019.PMID 31529500
- [4]Wang J Guidance on Completing a Written Allergy and Anaphylaxis Emergency Plan. Pediatrics, 2017.PMID 28193793
- [5]Cogen F Diabetes Care in the School Setting: A Statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes care, 2024.PMID 39602587
- [6]Halstead ME Returning to learning following a concussion. Pediatrics, 2013.PMID 24163302
- [7]Halstead ME Sport-Related Concussion in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics, 2018.PMID 30420472
- [8]Wolraich ML Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics, 2019.PMID 31570648
- [9]COMMITTEE ON PRACTICE AND AMBULATORY MEDICINE 2023 Recommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care. Pediatrics, 2023.PMID 36938620
- [10]COMMITTEE ON PRACTICE AND AMBULATORY MEDICINE Medical Versus Nonmedical Immunization Exemptions for Child Care and School Attendance. Pediatrics, 2016.PMID 27573087