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Folio edition · Set in Instrument Serif & Archivo

Paeds Vivasgrowth-development-and-behaviour

Paeds Vivas · growth-development-and-behaviour

Adolescent transition for neurodevelopmental disability — branching viva

Viva on structured transition, readiness, warm handoff and crisis rescue in neurodevelopmental disability.

branching clinical structured oral
On this page & tools

Target exams

RACP DCEMRCPCH ClinicalRCPSC Pediatrics

Target exams

RACP DCEMRCPCH ClinicalRCPSC Pediatrics
Prompt
Clinic: 16-year-old with autism, intellectual disability and epilepsy; family asks what happens after 18; no adult providers named.

Opening (candidate)

I would frame transition as a multi-year process starting now: readiness and teaching, portable summary and seizure emergency plan, legal decision supports, family preparation, and naming adult primary and neurology homes with a warm handoff — not a birthday discharge. [1] [7]

Branch A — Definition

Examiner: What is transition? [1]

Candidate: Planned movement from child-centred to adult-oriented care with continuous services — preparation, transfer and integration — not notes alone. [1]

Branch B — Readiness

Examiner: TRAQ is low. Stop transfer? [3]

Candidate: No. Use the score as a curriculum and support plan; build skills and adult accommodations; do not abandon care. [3]

Branch C — Family and youth

Examiner: Parents are anxious; youth is minimally verbal. [8]

Candidate: Include the young person with communication supports; prepare parents with timeline and joint planning; avoid speaking only about the youth as if absent. [8] [17]

Branch D — Failure mode

Examiner: At 18 they are discharged with no adult clinic. [1]

Candidate: Unsafe. Escalate to secure accepting adult providers, complete emergency plan, and avoid dump transfer. Re-engage urgently if seizures or loss to follow-up. [1] [12]

Close

Confirm post-transfer engagement date and residual legal/local-pathway uncertainty. [1] [7]

References

  1. [1]White PH Supporting the Health Care Transition From Adolescence to Adulthood in the Medical Home. Pediatrics, 2018.PMID 30348754
  2. [3]Sawicki GS Measuring the transition readiness of youth with special healthcare needs: validation of the TRAQ--Transition Readiness Assessment Questionnaire. Journal of pediatric psychology, 2011.PMID 20040605
  3. [7]Suris JC Key elements for, and indicators of, a successful transition: an international Delphi study. The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2015.PMID 26003575
  4. [8]Suris JC Transition from paediatric to adult care: what makes it easier for parents? Child: care, health and development, 2017.PMID 27625071
  5. [12]Gabriel P Outcome Evidence for Structured Pediatric to Adult Health Care Transition Interventions: A Systematic Review. The Journal of pediatrics, 2017.PMID 28668449
  6. [17]Fortune J Transition to adulthood: Perspectives from young people with cerebral palsy, parents, and health professionals. Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2026.PMID 42277597
  7. [20]Ehrenberger KA Structural Ableism and Healthcare Transition for Adults with Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities. Journal of general internal medicine, 2026.PMID 42151527