Paeds Vivas · preventive-and-community-paediatrics
School-age health supervision — viva
Branching viva on school-age well visits, screening tiers and anticipatory guidance.
On this page & tools
Target exams
Stem
Examiner-led viva on school-age health supervision. [1]
Examiner: How do you open this “form only” visit? [1]
Strong answer: I greet the child first, set a joint agenda, and reframe the form as one product of a full health-supervision visit: history, measures, exam, screens, guidance and plan. [1]
Examiner: What do you measure and why? [3]
Strong answer: Height, weight, BMI-for-age trend and blood pressure with a correct cuff. BMI screening identifies children who need family-based support; trend beats a single shaming number. [3] [16]
Examiner: Teacher says ADHD. Your first moves? [5]
Strong answer: I take a multi-setting history, check sleep duration against AASM needs, review vision/hearing, and only then pursue structured ADHD evaluation principles — not a same-day stimulant from a label. [5] [8]
Examiner: Give two anticipatory guidance numbers you can defend. [6]
Strong answer: About 60 minutes daily moderate-to-vigorous activity for 5–17 years, and roughly 9–12 hours’ sleep for many 6–12-year-olds per AASM consensus, tailored to the child. [6] [8]
Examiner: What turns this visit into an emergency? [12]
Strong answer: Suicidality, abuse disclosure, respiratory distress, symptomatic severe hypertension, or cardiac red flags before sport clearance. [12]
Examiner: How do you talk about BMI without harm? [16]
Strong answer: Private space, health-behaviour language, family goals, no mockery — stigma is documented harm in children with obesity. [16]
Examiner: Where do teeth fit? [9]
Strong answer: Dental inspection, fluoride advice and dental-home linkage are primary-care jobs, not optional extras. [9]
References
- [1]Hackell JM 2023 Recommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care. Pediatrics, 2023.PMID 36938620
- [3]Grossman DC Screening for Obesity in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. JAMA, 2017.PMID 28632874
- [5]Wolraich ML Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics, 2019.PMID 31570648
- [6]Piercy KL The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. JAMA, 2018.PMID 30418471
- [8]Paruthi S Recommended Amount of Sleep for Pediatric Populations: A Consensus Statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2016.PMID 27250809
- [9]Clark MB Fluoride Use in Caries Prevention in the Primary Care Setting. Pediatrics, 2020.PMID 33257404
- [12]Kodish T Bullying, Depression, and Suicide Risk in a Pediatric Primary Care Sample. Crisis, 2016.PMID 27040126
- [16]Pont SJ Stigma Experienced by Children and Adolescents With Obesity. Pediatrics, 2017.PMID 29158228