Paeds Vivas · preventive-and-community-paediatrics
School health and school-based care — branching viva
Viva on school health models, executable plans, anaphylaxis readiness and clinic–school integration.
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Target exams
Stem
Parent attends with school paperwork for a child with food allergy and rising absences. A school nurse may call about a possible reaction. [1] [4]
Examiner: What is school health for, beyond signing forms? [1]
Strong answer: Day-to-day safety and learning support through nursing, plans, medication systems, emergency readiness and clinic–school partnership — not stationery. [1] [2]
Examiner: How would you structure an anaphylaxis school plan? [4]
Strong answer: Triggers, early signs, IM adrenaline first, emergency call, positioning, second-dose pathway, contacts, training and on-site device access. [4]
Examiner: The nurse is only on site 2 days a week. Implications? [1]
Strong answer: Plan must be executable by trained non-nurse staff; storage, self-carry rules and training become critical; do not assume continuous nurse coverage. [1]
Examiner: How should an SBHC relate to the medical home? [2] [3]
Strong answer: Expand access with shared information and consent; avoid silent parallel records. [2] [3]
Examiner: After concussion, sport wants full return while schoolwork still triggers headache. [6]
Strong answer: Pace return-to-learn first; full sport waits until cognitive load is tolerated and medical clearance pathway is complete. [6] [7]
Examiner: School reports unexplained bruises labelled as ‘behaviour’. [10]
Strong answer: Treat as possible safeguarding; history, examination and mandatory reporting pathway — do not reframe as pure behaviour without assessment. [10]
References
- [1]COUNCIL ON SCHOOL HEALTH Role of the School Nurse in Providing School Health Services. Pediatrics, 2016.PMID 27217476
- [2]Kjolhede C School-Based Health Centers and Pediatric Practice. Pediatrics, 2021.PMID 34544844
- [3]Beem AA School-Based Health Centers as the Pediatric Expanded Medical Home. The Journal of school health, 2019.PMID 31529500
- [4]Wang J Guidance on Completing a Written Allergy and Anaphylaxis Emergency Plan. Pediatrics, 2017.PMID 28193793
- [5]Cogen F Diabetes Care in the School Setting: A Statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes care, 2024.PMID 39602587
- [6]Halstead ME Returning to learning following a concussion. Pediatrics, 2013.PMID 24163302
- [7]Halstead ME Sport-Related Concussion in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics, 2018.PMID 30420472
- [8]Wolraich ML Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics, 2019.PMID 31570648
- [9]COMMITTEE ON PRACTICE AND AMBULATORY MEDICINE 2023 Recommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care. Pediatrics, 2023.PMID 36938620
- [10]Flaherty EG Clinical report—the pediatrician’s role in child maltreatment prevention. Pediatrics, 2010.PMID 20945525