Psych Vivas · Consultation-liaison psychiatry — abnormal illness behaviour
Abnormal illness behaviour and the sick role — structured clinical viva
Fellowship viva on AIB theory, nosology translation, ethics of labelling, CHAMP/Henningsen care, and refusal of punitive detention-as-disposal.
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Target exams
Interpretation
Reveal interpretation
Viva stations
Station A — Definitions (4 min)
Expected: Sick role rights/obligations; Mechanic illness behaviour; Pilowsky AIB definition; affirming vs denying axes.[1][2][3][4]
Station B — Nosology translation (4 min)
Expected: AIB is not a DSM code; map to SSD/IAD/FND/psychological factors; factitious/malingering only with intentionality evidence.[8][7]
Station C — Assessment (4 min)
Expected: Alliance, collateral, utilisation, health beliefs, suicide risk, capacity only if decision-specific need; IBQ as dimensional tool with caveats; investigation policy with medical team.[4][5][3]
Station D — Management and law (5 min)
Expected: Henningsen principles; CBT-HA/CHAMP; treat depression; non-collusion if deception; Mental Health Act not a dumping ground for AIB; detention only if legal criteria for mental illness/risk met under local law — not for staff frustration.[5][6][7]
Pass / fail cues
Pass: theory accurate; dualism refused; detention criteria not invented for “somatisation.”
Fail: equates AIB with faking; sections for convenience; endless testing without plan; dismissive discharge.[1][5][7]
References
- [1]Pilowsky I Abnormal illness behaviour Br J Med Psychol, 1969.PMID 5378602
- [2]Pilowsky I A general classification of abnormal illness behaviours Br J Med Psychol, 1978.PMID 646959
- [3]Pilowsky I Abnormal illness behaviour: a 25th anniversary review Aust N Z J Psychiatry, 1994.PMID 7794200
- [4]Kirmayer LJ, Looper KJ Abnormal illness behaviour: physiological, psychological and social dimensions of coping with distress Curr Opin Psychiatry, 2006.PMID 16612180
- [5]Henningsen P, Zipfel S, Herzog W Management of functional somatic syndromes Lancet, 2007.PMID 17368156
- [6]Tyrer P, Cooper S, Salkovskis P, et al. Clinical and cost-effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for health anxiety in medical patients Lancet, 2014.PMID 24139977
- [7]Bass C, Halligan P Factitious disorders and malingering: challenges for clinical assessment and management Lancet, 2014.PMID 24612861
- [8]Dimsdale JE, Creed F, Escobar J, et al. Somatic symptom disorder: an important change in DSM J Psychosom Res, 2013.PMID 23972410