Psych Vivas · Psychopharmacology — antipsychotics
Antipsychotics — cross-table viva
Fellowship viva on receptor maps, landmark trials, monitoring, LAI, clozapine threshold, and emergency adverse effects.
On this page & tools
Target exams
Station structure
Time: 8–10 minutes. Depth: consultant teaching registrar. Expect pathway maps, trial one-liners, and safe prescribing without marketing slogans.[3]
Core questions and model points
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Map four dopamine pathways to clinical effects. Mesolimbic efficacy; mesocortical secondary negatives; nigrostriatal EPS; tuberoinfundibular prolactin.[3]
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What did CATIE and CUtLASS change? Real-world effectiveness and QoL challenges to blanket SGA superiority; metabolic trade-offs matter.[1][2]
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Where does clozapine sit in Leucht NMA and TRRIP? Highest efficacy rank; indicated after two adequate failed trials in TRS framework.[3][4]
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InterSePT one-liner. Clozapine reduces suicidality vs olanzapine in high-risk schizophrenia.[5]
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Prescribe safely. Baseline metabolic/ECG package; early review; no IM olanzapine + parenteral BZD — safety is part of the same evidence conversation as efficacy.[3]
Pass criteria
- Pathway–side-effect mapping accurate against standard dopamine pathway teaching.[3]
- Landmark trial take-home correct (not memorised p-values alone): CATIE/CUtLASS effectiveness realism, Leucht comparative ranking, TRRIP clozapine threshold, InterSePT suicidality.[1][2][3][4][5]
- TRS → clozapine pathway clear after two adequate trials.[4]
- Safety monitoring automatic in speech.[3]
References
- [1]Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP, et al. Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia N Engl J Med, 2005.PMID 16172203
- [2]Jones PB, Barnes TR, Davies L, et al. Randomized controlled trial of the effect on Quality of Life of second- vs first-generation antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: Cost Utility of the Latest Antipsychotic Drugs in Schizophrenia Study (CUtLASS 1) Arch Gen Psychiatry, 2006.PMID 17015810
- [3]Leucht S, Cipriani A, Spineli L, et al. Comparative efficacy and tolerability of 15 antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: a multiple-treatments meta-analysis Lancet, 2013.PMID 23810019
- [4]Howes OD, McCutcheon R, Agid O, et al. Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: Treatment Response and Resistance in Psychosis (TRRIP) Working Group Consensus Guidelines on Diagnosis and Terminology Am J Psychiatry, 2017.PMID 27919182
- [5]Meltzer HY, Alphs L, Green AI, et al. Clozapine treatment for suicidality in schizophrenia: International Suicide Prevention Trial (InterSePT) Arch Gen Psychiatry, 2003.PMID 12511175